Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Sacrifice Essay -- essays research papers

Parts of Killing in The Sacrifice      To execute doesn't just mean to take ones life, yet rather it additionally conveys the significance of consummation a significant factor in ones life. Murdering likewise has a great deal of different implications, yet the fundamental factor of slaughtering prompts passing there are a lot more the creator Adele Wiseman shows the a wide range of viewpoints to execute in the novel The Sacrifice, by managing a ton of circumstances that would murder a people heart. (For example Loss of a friend or family member, and so forth.) The approaches to slaughter an individual depicted in the novel are expulsion from strict convictions, Racism to the two siblings, and the demise of Laiah. Two of these focuses manage demise itself, however different outcomes in the executing of the families convictions and method of living.      The family route compelled to surrender their strict convictions and convert to another confidence. This strongly affected how the family was to work, since they previously had rules, guidelines, and rules to follow that managed the religion they were with. At the point when they had to change, everything had to change with it, similar to what they ate, what they did, how they acted, and so forth. This assumed a major job in the executing of the family, since what it in the end did was separate the family with the goal that it was kind of broken. The family experienced seriously the adjustment in religion.      Racism, another significant factor in the novel, which lead to the air conditioner...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Organizational Structure of Starbucks

Hierarchical Structure of Starbucks Starbucks have fabricated a worldwide espresso realm based on quality reasonable beverages. In February 2009 the Seattle based Company declared that it will close in excess of 300 stores which would affect 6,000 individuals and result in 700 cutbacks. Starbucks have expressed that they will keep on extending its essence in Europe and staff that is laid off will be given the chance of interchange occupations in these stores. They are intending to open 150 new stores in 2009/10. As of now in time Starbucks are spoken to in excess of 15,000 areas around the world. The Mission proclamation of Starbucks has been characterized as Our central goal: to motivate and sustain the human soul one individual, each cup and one neighborhood in turn. (Farfan, 2012). The vision of Starbucks is about quality and individuals. They need to enhance the lives of individuals by making Starbucks the chief neighborhood coffeehouse and be viewed as a social impact of good in people groups every day lives. Starbucks have various worth explanations and this is outlined on their Canadian web siteâ [1]â where they list:- where they count:- The Coffee its everything about the energy for espresso and finding the best fixings and simmering the beans. They accept energetically in ideas of reasonable exchange and advancing the lives of the espresso cultivators Accomplices The firm thinks about the entirety of its staff as accomplices and comprehensive in the commitment and prosperity of the business. This ethos reaches out to its whole global activity. Clients Its everything about social cooperation with our clients and guaranteeing that they have a charming involvement with the entirety of the Starbucks retail outlets The Stores All of the stores ought to have an exceptional Starbucks quality giving a predictable picture of value and a charming social air where individuals can meet and appreciate fine espresso Network Starbucks needs to be viewed as a significant piece of the network and a significant power for good. It needs to improve the lives of the neighborhood network and be viewed as an attractive gathering place. Investors Starbucks perceives the significant commitment of its financial specialists and needs to stay a business that the investors can be glad for and give them great quantifiable profits. Area 2 The Organizational Structure The Organization structure of Starbucks is like most enormous gatherings of its size. The association is constrained by a Board of Directors who capacities from the Group HQ situated in Seattle, Washington. Around the nation it is part into local purviews with region Managers who administer a gathering of territorial stores. A head supervisor goes about as the nearby manager for administering the staff at a specific store area. The organization doesn't work as an establishment framework however it licenses customer facing facades. These are claimed and worked by the Starbucks Corporation under severe quality control rules. The whole Starbucks cooperation as accomplices and are outfitted towards quality client support and customer fulfillment. Starbucks accentuates an arrangement of consideration among its whole staff and regardless of where you fit in the chain of command the firm endeavors to perceive singular commitment. A large portion of the purchasers who are aficionados of Star bucks will underwrite the degree of consistency found over the Starbucks areas whether you are in Seattle, New York or London. The Company has been very effective in such manner. (Schreiner, 2012). Segment 3 Starbucks in China Starbucks have been instrumental in assisting with expanding the ubiquity of Coffee in China. The CEO has said that it intends to begin and develop espresso in Yunnan territory of China. This basically will cause a vital responsibility to assist with fortifying and build up the Starbucks brand in China. Yunnan area espresso as of now has an all around created notoriety in China for the creation of great espresso beans. Starbucks have demonstrated that they might want to send out Yunnan espresso beans all through its overall circulation of retail locations. Starbucks has now been in China for a long time and has 400 stores on the terrain and 800 stores in more prominent China. The firm has expressed that China will be the quickest and greatest developing business sector in North America (CNN, 2010). The common government in Chinas Yunnan Province has said that it will contribute $450 million to help grow the green bean volume of creation from the current 38,000 tons for each annum to that of 200,000 tons by 2020. It will likewise help Starbucks to grow its hectares in Yunnan area from 26,700 to 100,000 sections of land in a similar period. This will assist with making work in China and build up the instructive framework inside the Universities in the area of Yunnan, accordingly advancing the improvement of the espresso business in China. Starbucks will offer Yunnan area their agrarian mastery picked up in espresso estates in Cost Rica and Rwanda. This will help advance nearby information and aptitude in Yunnan region. When entering Japan they searched for nearby associations that would assist them with easing their way into the Japanese commercial center and the methodology was more one of secrecy and cautious route than restricted to that of a blockbuster declaration. The methodology followed the regular model appeared to one side. Outer Factors think about such things as social ramifications, advertise potential, and the power of rivalry and market obstructions. Though inside variables are increasingly engaged upon such things as the qualities of the nation and condition for effective activities, the nearby assets accessible, speed of passage, capacity to increase neighborhood backing and speculation. Insights show a solid exhibition in deals between 2005-2008 however in 2008 the overall gain demonstrated a sharp decrease. So in spite of a development pattern in Sales the Company was losing cash. The decrease in the US advertise is anyway more averse to affect the potential speculation and development in China as the market powers are altogether different in the Chinese regions instead of the USA financial conclusions. (Tung, 2010) Starbucks and Sustainability While thinking about the idea of maintainability, the primary word that strikes a chord is that of the earth. Paper cups, are one of the most widely recognized consumables in our day by day life. The removal of these has become a difficult issue in most recent fifty years. This has added with the impact of a worldwide temperature alteration. Consistently in the U.S. A great many individuals will devour six cups of espresso as a feature of their normal life and just a couple of them will decide not to utilize paper cups. As espresso has become the most well known beverage for the morning meal and evening tea, everywhere throughout the world, the consuming of paper cups will just increment. Attributable to the effect that paper cups will cause to nature; a portion of the espresso stores advocate some markdown movement to diminish the harm brought about by paper cups. This undertaking thinks about how paper cups are adding to the demolition of nature and the requirement for future activ ities of manageability to secure the earth. The Environmental effect on paper cup removal A paper cup is made of paper and fixed with plastic or wax to keep any drink from spilling out through the paper. Paper cups as the most mainstream savor compartment the world, nonetheless, the vast majority of them are not reused paper and as such they carry many negative effects on the earth. As per an investigation of paper cups, it outlines that a solitary cup will create 0.25 pounds of CO2 outflows. At the point when one paper cup is made, 0.90 square meters of characteristic living space will be lost. Another measurement shows that in 2006, in overabundance of a large portion of a million trees were felled to make paper cups utilized by U.S customers, also 4 billion gallons of water were utilized to make espresso and tea however bringing about 253 million pounds of waste. The main aftereffect of utilizing enormous measure of paper cups is overwhelming air contamination, which is identified with the proposition in this paper: manageability. Squandering too many paper adds to the wastage factor in the felling of trees. Specifically, the expendable paper cups. Fundamentally, a tree needs ten to fifteen years to develop . During this period what number of different trees will be demolished only for the utilization of paper cups? Since the paper cup is an essential segment of our standard life, a great many people don't consider the genuine effect it makes. In the mean time, landfill is another issue that expendable paper cups bring to nature. The world organization is basically not outfitted to manage the entirety of the reusing required and we are left with a quantum anount of plastic cups and tops which are practically indestructible Starbucks are paying attention to the crusade Luckily, there are a portion of the establishments and espresso store previously understood the genuine effect of paper cups. In this task, I am going to take a gander at the most popular espresso store around the worldStarbucks. Starbucks is one of the most well known coffeehouse in wherever on the planet, particularly in its unique placeU.S. Also, before 2006, paper cups were prohibited for reusing on account of solid. As indicated by the chart above, U.S paper utilization has diminished as of late. Starbucks serves 2.3 billion espresso cups a year. Attributable to the gigantic utilization of paper cups they have understood the significance of condition concerns. Starbucks was the main organization in the U.S to reuse content espresso cups. Those cups included 10% post-buyer reused fiber (PCF), this movement spared a huge number of trees, a half million gallons of wastewater and million pounds of trash from being trucked to landfills. (Fusso, 2011). Starbucks additionally suggest individuals bring their own espresso mug these days, while one client bring their own cup, they could have a ten penny markdown for their request. This crusade urges clients to be all the more ecologically benevolent. Maintainability typically reminds individuals about green items and ensuring the earth. Be that as it may, when gone up against very few pe

Thursday, August 6, 2020

Move-in Advice

Move-in Advice It’s officially the week of move-in! Move-in went fairly smooth for me, so here are a few tips that helped me while I was preparing for my move, and will hopefully help you transition smoothly as well! Storage bins are life savers I packed various different sizes and colors of storage bins so I knew exactly which bin was for what. There’s no need to go overboard, but when you have a desk, shelves, and space underneath your bed, bins can really help when organizing everything. Don’t remove the tags for anything until you actually use it Sometimes, when you’re buying things for college that you “need,” you quickly realize that you either don’t need it or you simply don’t have enough space for it. Once you’re in your room, you’ll get a better idea of what you need and what you don’t so it’s just a better idea to save tags/receipts. You don’t need to pack essentials in bulk, you can always buy them on campus When I moved in, I brought 2 of almost everything. The extra things I brought took up a lot more space than I thought they would. So, I realized that there’s no need to pack in bulk unless you know you absolutely wont be able to find it at the Walmart near campus/Walgreens on campus. Bring a door stop Moving everything into your room will be a lot easier if you don’t have to constantly worry about the door shutting behind you. It will also keep your room cooler and less stuffy while you’re moving everything. When you pack your clothes, pack them on the hanger I brought a large luggage bag and placed my clothes (on their hangers) in my bag. Doing this saved me about an hour since everything was ready to hang up. Tape your drawers shut If you’re planning on bringing plastic storage drawers with you (to store snacks, school stuff, etc.), pack your belongings inside them and then place small pieces of tape on the sides of each drawer so the stuff inside won’t fall out. Keep a positive mentality! If you are relaxed and prepared, there’s nothing to worry about. It might take a while to get things set up and you might have forgotten a thing or two but everything will be okay. This is a difficult transition for your family, too, so it’s extremely important to be patient with them as well. Nisha Class of 2022 The first time I visited Illinois, I knew that it was the school for me! I am on the pre-med track, majoring in Psychology in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Stereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes - 1400 Words

Whether acknowledged or not, stereotypes are an issue in society. Stereotypes are often related to culture and religion, but also exist in forms related to gender. As seen in the movie Crash, stereotypes falsely label individuals in society. The labels created by stereotypes influence interactions individuals make with one and other. These interactions can be hostile or warm depending on the stereotypes society believes of the group the individual identifies him or her self with. Stereotypical ideas influence everyday life as individuals encounter various people of various backgrounds. Stereotypes have society falsely create expectations of how others should and ought to be. Ignorant ideas that arise from stereotypes may result in consequences such as violence and discrimination. Gender stereotypes regarding women affect a woman’s ability to be successful and make females vulnerable to social discrimination. Stereotypically, it is expected that women become wives and stay at h ome mothers. Women are expected to limit themselves from entering the workforce and focus primarily on bearing young and caring for a family. Why? There is no clear reason. However, the consequences and implications of stereotypes against women are clear. Women are expected to aspire to marriage and having children. These expectations are reinforced by social and cultural norms which influence the future of women around the world. Player notes, â€Å"Decades of research has shown that stereotypes aboutShow MoreRelatedThe Stereotypes Of Stereotypes And Stereotypes977 Words   |  4 PagesBreaking Stereotypes The labeling or stereotyping of different races often define how they are supposed to act, think, and conduct themselves within society. Stereotyping can have an extremely negative effect on individuals in a particular ethnic group that have a real potential to become something better than what their labels define them as. Stereotypes such as all Native Americans are uneducated and lazy, or all Caucasian people are racists, are assumptions that can cause hatred between racesRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1660 Words   |  7 Pagesand Usage of Stereotypes on Individuals On an average day, one might turn on the television to a variety of shows. Some may display a husband coming home from work to a meal cooked by his wife, and others may show a blonde girl proving her lack of common sense. Nevertheless, this comes to show how commonly it occurs that stereotypes are presented in our daily lives. Stereotypes are considered to be widely generalized perceptions of particular groups of people. There are stereotypes in regards toRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1765 Words   |  8 PagesStereotypes can be defined in several ways and are typically used in a negative or positive manner. Stereotyping according to Neuliup, J.W., (2012), â€Å"is referred as the memebership in social categories such as sex, race, age, or profession that are believed to be associated with certain traits and behaviors.† It may also refer to the belief that one holds against another person or groups of people from a given ethnic group. Stereotype’s has been known to be used in many films across the globeRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1362 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION: In today’s world stereotypes play a huge role. Stereotypes are constantly discussed and spread among members of a society, and usually have a negative message. It is commonly said that a world without these stereotypes is how the world should be. However, this is unachievable. As harmful as a stereotype can be, it is necessary and it is a part of all of our lives. Stereotypes are inevitable and present in all places and therefore are a factor in all human beings lives whether they knowRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes771 Words   |  4 PagesStereotypes: â€Å"...a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.† (Cardwell, 1996). Stereotypes create an unconscious perception on a group of people. Generalization ignores differences between individuals; theref ore we pass assumptions towards others that may not be accurate. Stereotypes enables us to respond quickly to situations because we may have had similar experiences before. The use of stereotypes is an involuntary way we simplify our social world; they reduceRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthing is known as a stereotype. Everyone has a stereotype of someone or something, whether they know it or not. It has become more common to have stereotypes in today s world. Human beings tend to settle on fixed images about races or cultures, and in doing so, assume, due to stereotypes, that they are endangered by all understood in that group. Such attitudes are dangerous, and spread violence across cultures. Every race and culture is characterized by stereotypes. Those that are stereotypedRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes794 Words   |  4 PagesStereotypes are by definition a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person. Stereotypes can apply to other things as well but I will focus on the stereotypes seen in society. As we have seen in â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird†, stereotypes have been present throughout history. However, it seems that even though stereotypes usually carry negative effects on people with their presence, they have lingered with us for some strange reason. Stereotypes exist todayRead MoreStereotype Stereotypes770 Words   |  4 Pagesis very wrong. You shouldnt judge people no matter what the situation is, everyone makes mistakes. Now let me tell you what a stereotype is , its mainly an idea that a person has about someone or something that is based on the looks from the outside. Stereotypes can be defined as judgements that people make about other without knowing them personally, and stereotypes impact our society in many ways. For example, in an interview with Guy Raz from NPR, Jamila Lyiscott says that â€Å"you have this lensRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Gender Stereotypes1588 Words   |  7 PagesSociety today holds many stereotypes, and sometimes people will rebel against the stereotypes in order to embrace the individual and oppose social norms. However, some stereotypes are harder to rebel against than other. A stereotype that might be harder to break, either because the people who believe in that stereotype are too ignorant to look past it or because the people who need to rebel are not able to, is gender based stereotypes. One example of this type of stereotype is when gender roles appearRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Gender Stereotypes Essay939 Words   |  4 Pagesonce were, they are still unable to achieve their dreams. Thi s is from the gender role-stereotypes. These stereotypes affect their everyday life, school work, and even career choices. Question are often asked about gender stereotypes like ‘Where did these stereotypes first originate?’ Is there any truth to these stereotypes? If gender wasn’t known would there still be stereotypes? How can we stop stereotypes labeling gender? Many scientists thought hard about those questions until they came up

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Legacy Of John F. Kennedy - 1800 Words

In Houston, Texas, America’s thirty-fifth and first Catholic president of the United States died from two bullet shots to his skull, on November 22, 1963. John Fitzgerald Kennedy had not even served a full term of presidency when the assassination took place, and was in the middle of campaigning for a second term. Near the beginning of JFK’s presidency, back in 1961, he saw greatness in the new generation, as they were the key to improving America. Kennedy wanted to create peace, discover new sciences, and end the ongoing feud with the Soviet Union. Once the president famously stated, â€Å" ...And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you--ask what you can do for your country. My fellow citizens of the world: ask not†¦show more content†¦Since the Soviet Union held nuclear weapons with Cuba, this posed a threat to the United States because the country was only 90 miles away. The actions the President had taken for the two global situa tions allowed the country to judge and watch Kennedy’s every move. Kennedy was popular with many citizens in the U.S., but he posed as a threat to some. Lee Harvey Oswald, the man to take responsibility for Kennedy’s death, was a former Marine in the United States, but left after two court maintained reports of violence and withholding illegal firearms. He later moved to Russia so he could take part in the Soviet Union s actions. Under strict supervision, the government of Russia finally allowed him to live in the city of Minsk. In 1962, he returned to the United States with his new wife Marina Prusakova and got a job working at the Texas School Book Depository in Dallas, the building where Oswald will shoot three bullets from his rifle. Oswald was a narcissistic man who believed he would be the one to change the United States for the better. Lee Harvey Oswald’s interest in the idea of communism continued to grow stronger, directing his feelings towards Cuba for support. Oswald’s stand communism will be one of his main vendettas towards the president of the United States. It was a bright and sunny day in Houston, Texas when John F. Kennedy and his wife Jackie Kennedy exit Air Force One at Love Field airport. The president and his wife greeted the enthusiastic crowd ofShow MoreRelatedThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy1176 Words   |  5 PagesJohn F. Kennedy did a lot for our country although his presidential term was cut short. He had a certain allure to him that Americans liked. Kennedy knew what to do to gain the votes of all different types of voters no matter their age, race, or religion. His campaign and presidency have inspired even today’s presidents and presidential candidates in multiple ways. John F. Kennedy was a spectacular man and president that brought a fresh feel to America and who left a legacy that will never be forgottenRead MoreThe Legacy of John F. Kennedy1129 Words   |  5 PagesPresidents relate in life and none in death. Most people know John F. Kennedy as the 35th President of the United States, the youngest president, an d one of fewest presidents that was killed. But what was JFKs legacy? JFK was born on May, 29th, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts, a quiet, clam suburb in Boston. As a child John F. Kennedy was mostly referred to the name Jack, by friends and family. His parents, Rose and Joseph Kennedy were too involved with social rank and their place in BostonsRead MoreThe Legacy of John F. Kennedy1917 Words   |  8 PagesWhat is a legacy? Is it strictly a visible, touchable object? A legacy is not just an object that people can see; it can be a dream or an idea. Although his life came to a tragic end, John F. Kennedy was one of the many presidents that served his term of presidency with compassion and dedication, and also, he left behind an unforgettable legacy to live on for the generations to come. His legacy was both an idea and dream that still affects many Americans today, as he led people to believe that heRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy1085 Words   |  5 PagesJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy made history as America’s youngest and first Catholic President. JFK, or â€Å"Jack† Kennedy, was born into a wealthy family, who were considered American royalty. Jack Kennedy was only our President for a few short years, but the stories of his assassination and his legacy live on today. President Kennedy was easily one of America’s most famous leaders of all time. John F. Kennedy was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, on May 29, 1917. Jack was the second of nine children bornRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F Kennedy1142 Words   |  5 PagesThe Democrat that stood with his hand on the living holy scripture would not only be known as the youngest man to enter the sacred halls of the White House, but also as the one that entrusted his heart and soul for the love of his nation. John Fitzgerald Kennedy recited what seemed like ancient words bound within the inaugural speech with more than a noticeable Boston pronunciation. The unforeseen knowledge that this young senator would be the victim of a deadly attack left the world innocent. ThisRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy980 Words   |  4 PagesBorn in 1917, John F. Kennedy grew up in a wealthy family with influence both politically, and economically. His grandfather was a famous politician, his father a billionaire, and his brothers he grew up with would go on to become well known politicians . Growing up in a family like this, it would appear hard to distinguish yourself, however, JFK would go on to surpass them all by becoming the 35th, and perhaps most beloved president of the United States. As president JFK was popular. He was youngRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy1879 Words   |  8 PagesUnited State of America which was John F. Kennedy has been assassinated. Lyndon’s purpose of the speech was comfort America after the death of John F. Kennedy and also to insure America that with this horrific tragedy that America has to go through he will continue the act of the forward thrust of America that John F. Kennedy had begun to do while he was in was the President. Also Johnson ensures America that John F. Kennedy will live on with us. John Fitzgerald Kennedy was the youngest president heRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy1480 Words   |  6 Pagesvice president had given him prominence and experience where communism was concerned.. Democrats, meanwhile, nominated the relatively unknown John F. Kennedy, a young but accomplished senator from Massachusetts who had served with distinction in World War II and had won a Pulitzer Prize for his 1956 book Profiles in Courage .At only forty-three years old, Kennedy exuded a youthful confidence that contrasted sharply with Nixon’s serious demeanor—a contrast that was plainly evident in the first-ever liveRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesOn November 22, 1963 the lives of John F. Kennedy, Harvey Lee Oswald, Jack Ruby, Jacqueline Kennedy-Onassis, Lyndon B. Johnson. John Connally, Abraham Zupruder, and several others , all took a dramatic turning point. On November 22, 1963 President John Fittzgerald Kennedy was assassinated in the Dealey Plaza of Dallas Texas. Less than two hours later CBS News showed Harvey Lee Oswald in handcuffs at Dallas Police Headquarters. Harvey Lee Oswald was born October 18, 1939 in New Orleans, LouisianaRead MoreLeadership And Legacy Of John F. Kennedy1388 Words   |  6 PagesJohn F. Kennedy His Leadership Legacy John F. Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts and was known as (Jack). He was the son of Joseph P. Kennedy, an ambassador to Great Britain during Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. The Kennedy’s were one of the wealth family in American. He was one of the most important leader in America. When he graduated from Harvard University in 1940 he wrote a winning note with his publication of â€Å"Why England Slept†, it was an expansion

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Pantheon Temple Dedicated to All Gods Free Essays

Pantheon, temple dedicated to all the gods. The Pantheon of Rome is the best-preserved major edifice of ancient Rome and one of the most significant buildings in architectural history. In shape it is an immense cylinder concealing eight piers, topped with a dome and fronted by a rectangular colonnaded porch. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pantheon: Temple Dedicated to All Gods or any similar topic only for you Order Now The great vaulted dome is 43. 2 m (142 ft) in diameter, and the entire structure is lighted through one aperture, called an oculus, in the center of the dome.The Pantheon was erected by the Roman emperor Hadrian between AD 118 and 128, replacing a smaller temple built by the statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa in 27 BC. In the early 7th century it was consecrated as a church, Santa Maria ad Martyres, to which act it owes its survival (see Architecture). The term pantheon also refers to a building that serves as a mausoleum or memorial for eminent personages of a country. The most famous example is the Church of Sainte Genevieve in Paris, designed (1764) in the classical style by the French architect Jacques Germain Soufflot.It was later secularized, renamed the Pantheon, and used as a temple to honor the great of France. Built in Rome, AD c. 118-28, in the reign of Emperor Hadrian, the Pantheon is the best preserved and most impressive of all Roman buildings. It has exerted an enormous influence on all subsequent Western architecture. The Pantheon asserts the primacy of space as contained volume over structure in the most dramatic fashion.From the time of the Pantheon onward, Roman architecture was to be one of spatial volumes. The Pantheon was designed and built by Hadrian to replace an earlier temple established by Agrippa (the misleading inscription in the entrance frieze refers to this earlier edifice). The existing structure is an immense round temple covered by a single dome, fronted by a transitional block and a traditional temple portico of eight Corinthian columns carrying a triangular pediment. How to cite The Pantheon: Temple Dedicated to All Gods, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Deeper Meaning To The Poem Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper THE DEEPER Meaning TO THE POEM We frequently call Edgar Allen Poe one of the male parents of panic and enigma. His distorted, Macabre narratives and verse forms are filled with great item and frequently end with a blue turn. # 8220 ; The Conqueror Worm # 8221 ; is one illustration of his consummate rimes and tells how a drama on life bends into world for world. The scene is a theatre but it is non merely a site for dramas. Poe describes it to be that manner to flim-flam the reader, but the theatre is really the scene for world. We play our lives in this phase for everyone else to see. Lines three through six describe the crowd and how they are at that place to see # 8220 ; a drama of hopes and fears. # 8221 ; If people would look beyond the point of reading the line merely to understand the words, they would see that the drama is really the lives of everybody in society. We will write a custom essay sample on The Deeper Meaning To The Poem Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I say this because everyone has their ain hopes like acquiring a good occupation, wining, holding a household and finally deceasing merrily. Along with their hopes, everyone besides has their personal frights. The characters of the verse form are besides some really meaningful keys in demoing the concealed significance. The first stanza describes the crowd that has gathered to watch the passage of our human lives. Lines three and four provinces # 8220 ; an angel multitude, bewinged, and bedight in head coverings, and drowned in tears. # 8221 ; Poe is saying that a group of angels is traveling to watch the spectacle put on for them, although they are already submerging in the cryings from dramas before. The orchestra that plays for them is another set of characters that have intending. They represent the background in everyone # 8217 ; s life by # 8220 ; playing the music of the spheres. # 8221 ; A 3rd set of characters that show concealed significance is the # 8220 ; Mimes, in the signifier of God on high. # 8221 ; They denote the people that inhabit the Earth. Poe describes them as # 8220 ; Mere puppets they, who come and go at command of huge formless things. # 8221 ; The huge a morphous things are the thoughts that we have. Ideas like the things that we think we have to make for ourselves to last and win. They besides make up play of the drama. A concluding, outstanding figure in this dramatic public presentation is the vanquisher worm. Poe illustrates it as â€Å"a reddish thing.† He images the terminal of world as this but it could take any signifier. It is right named because in the terminal no 1 is left standing except the â€Å"conqueror worm.† Many of the lines of # 8220 ; the Conqueror Worm # 8221 ; seek to state us a deeper significance to the verse form by utilizing certain figures of address. The 2nd stanza Tells us that the # 8220 ; huge amorphous things # 8221 ; spread problem by # 8220 ; rolling from out their condor wings unseeable suffering! # 8221 ; Poe was saying that the huge amorphous things spread their problem in great fanning gestures like the condor flaps its wings. The most of import figure of address would hold to be the phase drape coming down like a funeral chill violently stoping world and demoing the Conqueror Worm as the master. # 8220 ; The haste of a storm # 8221 ; signifies how the drape rapidly came to stop the drama and covered # 8220 ; each quaking signifier # 8221 ; to demo that world was genuinely finished. Poe uses great sound in the verse form. Many of the initial rhymes add machination to the heroic poem of the brilliant slaughtering worm. One illustration of initial rhyme is the usage of the missive cubic decimeter in the first two lines. # 8220 ; Lo! Tis a jamboree dark within the only latter old ages! # 8221 ; gives the reader an thought that Poe is stating a narrative with an eery scene. Sadness is besides really apparent in this line because it foreshadows the angel rabble donned in head coverings to conceal their cryings. Another usage of initial rhyme is in the lines # 8220 ; through a circle returneth in to the self-same spot. # 8221 ; The stanza that it lies in Tells us about the secret plan of the drama itself. The use of the words get downing with s give us an thought of how the chief character, or world, can non get away a circle of bad events which will finally take to its decease. Edgar Allen Poe wanted us to see how he thinks the universe will stop with this verse form. He described the terminal as a disgusting, monstrous worm devouring us all but in a existent sense, the drama showed the problems of adult male and how it will stop our lives. The drama was appropriately described in the last stanza by the bereavement, picket colored angels as a calamity that they called # 8220 ; Man # 8221 ; .

Saturday, March 21, 2020

A Permanent Death - Capital Punishment Essays - Penology

A Permanent Death - Capital Punishment Let American Consumer Counseling Help you Get Out of Debt! A Permanent Death - Capital Punishment There are five basic reasons that society uses when imposing "punishment" that I've been able to conclude from my readings. I will discuss these societal concepts and show that the death penalty does not serve to further them. As a result William Smith should not be subject to the death penalty and in fact the same should be abolished from our system of "punishment". Deterrence Deterrence is basically defined as "the punishment should fit the crime." Under this concept, the individual committing the crime and society are prevented from committing this action again. In the case of the death penalty, an individual kills another human and he is "punished" for it by death. Punishment is supposed to be a temporary penalization for a wrongful action. Death is far from temporary. One is to learn from one's mistakes. How can the person learn if they are paying for their mistake with their life? In Ernest van den Haag's article, "The Ultimate Punishment: A Defense" he states, "The death penalty is our harshest punishment. It is irrevocable: it ends the existence of those punished, instead of temporarily imprisoning them." (Haag, 251). By imposing the death penalty the individual does not learn from their mistakes and neither does society. Economy Under this concept, punishment should be economical. As Haag points out, "...the monetary cost of appealing a capital sentence is excessive." (Haag, 253). Further, "...actual monetary costs are trumped by the importance of doing justice." (Haag, 253). Additionally there are specific costs associated with keeping an inmate on death row, (i.e. the cost of the specially built prison blocks, the need for maximum security, etc.) and more. These costs clearly out weigh the regular costs incurred to house a regular inmate. Deterrence is clearly not served by imposing the death penalty and society aims for justice are thwarted. Restitution Society demands that the punishment should fix the harm it has done. By sentencing a person to death no harm has been fixed. You can not bring the murdered person back by taking the prisoner's life. "Punishment-regardless of the motivation is not intended to revenge, offset, or compensate for the victims suffering or to be measured by it." (Haag, 253). Retribution The community demands that justice be served. Would justice not equally be served and in fact may be better served by life imprisonment? I believe it would be a worse punishment to endure a life sentence in prison. The individual is deprived of his liberty. He will then suffer and live the rest of his or her life within three lonely walls and a set of bars. It gives the individual time to think and wallow in his own guilt. Someone kills another. The State then proceeds to kill him for doing so. This is not punishment but revenge. Revenge is inconsistent with society's demands that justice be served because the punishment has to fit the crime. Justice Brennan has insisted that the death penalty is "uncivilized, " "inhuman," inconsistent with "human dignity" and with the "dignity of life." (Haag, 254). Brennan speaks of moral imperatives. It is morally wrong for someone to kill someone. If so, then the state is committing a morally wrongful act. As they say, "two wrongs don't make a right." Rehabilitation Society desires for its members to reintegrate themselves into society. Punishment includes preparing the person to reenter society and lead a productive life. Without doubt, if you impose the death penalty there is no opportunity for rehabilitation. Overview of the William Alvin Smith case William Alvin Smith robbed and killed the owner of a grocery store in Georgia when he was 20 years old. He turned himself to the police and signed a confession. The local jury condemned Smith to the electric chair but a federal judge ordered a new sentencing hearing for Smith on the grounds that he lacked the ability to understand the significance of waiving his rights to remain silent and to have an attorney present. Smith has the mental capacity of a ten-year-old. Analysis of the William Alvin Smith Case in Relation to Society's Expectations of Punishment William Smith stands before you guilty but guilty of what? That is the question. I propose to you that the only thing we can condemn William Smith for is being guilty of being a child and acting the way a child would. Let us examine his actions. William Smith in whatever state of mind he was at the time he committed this act fully acknowledged that he did in fact do something wrong.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

5 Job Interview Tips for Shy People

5 Job Interview Tips for Shy People Got the interview? Great! But now you are so nervous you don’t think you can make it through the ordeal without hyperventilating. Your palms are already sweating. And your heart rate? Through the roof. Preparation is key. Make sure you have reviewed these tough interview questions and be ready for any questions. Here are 5 job interview tips for shy people so you can get through it. So sit back, take a deep breath, and get started.1. Bring propsHave any great visuals? Charts or graphs that track your progress or success in a previous position? Have a dossier of praise letters and awards? Bring them with. If you find yourself tongue-tied you can always hand one over to buy yourself some time.2. Make yourself a cheat sheetNothing says an interview can’t be an open book affair. Make a one-sheet of your top 10 professional achievements and keep it on hand during the interview. If you draw a blank, you’ll be back on track with one glance down into your documents. They ’ll never know you’re cribbing, particularly if you rehearse referring to these bullet points in practice interviews.3. Plan on how you’ll stallFigure out a signature phrase for yourself to buy a little time. â€Å"That’s a great question, would you mind if I took a moment to give you a more thorough answer?† is one option. Find what’s most comfortable for you.4. Get helpThere are tons of resources out there. If you can’t afford a career coach, an interview prep personal trainer, if you will, then ask a friend whose business savvy you respect to mock interview with you. Try videotaping yourself answering some standard questions and practice until it doesn’t terrify you anymore. Remember: the actual interview can’t be as bad as watching yourself on camera.5. Prepare  questions in advanceThe number one most terrifying question in an interview: â€Å"Do you have any questions for us?† Everybody freezes up a little in this moment. Come prepared. Make a list of 5 to 10  questions for every single interview, specific to those jobs. In doing so, you’ll also be doing good research into the particulars of the company and the job, and you won’t be caught with your pants down at the crucial moment. You can simply call one to mind, smile, and fire it off with confidence.

Monday, February 17, 2020

Production Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5250 words

Production Management - Essay Example ated tasks are being attended to with necessary know how and skills.The deepening of this trend is evidenced by the fact that several of these sub contracting firms(SMEs particularly) have acquired specialist status and their deployment is much sought after.In fact doing business in such a fashion equates working in highly organized networks of organizations that are lined up for specific responsibilities for delivering the final products or services.In the construction business there has been a concerted move towards systematic hiring of contractors and as a catching trend of last 20 years such hiring has become highly specialized with a large and growing network of specialist trade sub contractors. The growth of the specialist sub-contract sector in the construction industry has ensured the importance of specialist trade sub contractors to the overall project development process. ... aptations required by the construction industry to accommodate the design, contractual, administrative, control and co-ordination aspects of various levels of involvement on construction projects. A bird's eye view of a typically networked and partnered construction effort-Comparison between UK and US In order to serve as an illustration a large sized state construction effort in US can be cited as below: "In most cases, the Department of Finance and Administration's Bureau of Building serves as the construction program manager for state construction projects in Mississippi. The Bureau of Building represents the interests of the entity and exercises independent oversight of the professional contractor and constructor team (i.e., general contractor and sub-contractors). The Bureau of Building, professional team, constructor team, and a building commissioning agent, when applicable, enter a contractual relationship for a project. The Bureau of Building exercises direct oversight of architects, engineers, building commissioning agents and other contract professionals, while it performs indirect supervision of the construction contractors through the primary professional contractor and the building commissioning agent. Because the bureau does not have the in-house capability to perform some of the design and construction tasks that some private construction program managers can provide, it may employ engineers, contract analysts, architects, or construction project administrators to manage and monitor projects. The bureau has authority to compel adherence to contract specifications and schedules, applying sanctions to firms or individuals within the constructor team that do not fulfill their responsibilities"(Joint,2005). The above is a typical

Monday, February 3, 2020

Reality Television shows Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reality Television shows - Essay Example Reality television began back in the 1950s. The show that is dubbed as â€Å"the granddaddy of reality TV† was a show known as Candid Camera. This show aired in 1948, and it was basically centered on taping how people would react to pranks, much like Punk’d. This show was responsible for placing hidden cameras or microphones in backyards or households, they were already there in the eyes and ears of concerned and vigilant citizens encouraged by government propaganda to report any signs of â€Å"un-American† activity (Holmes and Jermyn, 35). The very first Miss America pageant was aired in 1954, making the winner an instant celebrity. Since then, there have been many reality shows that have taken the nation by storm. Shows such as The Dating Game, An American Family, Big Brother, The Real World, American Idol, and so much more. People keep coming back to the show because they can associate to it, they fact that it’s unscripted makes the characters on the sh ow more relatable, and it offers you an inside view to almost anywhere. The hidden camera could document the world of institutions, from the judiciary system to the mental hospital (Oullette and Murray, 25) There are many genres on the reality TV front; one that is picking a lot of fans is the Reality competition genre. These shows follow the format of non-tournament elimination contests. The common scenario is the participants are filmed competing to win a prize, often living together in a confined environment. Usually, it goes on until only one person or one team is left, and they’re declared the winner/s. The elimination can be done either by voting, or by judges selecting who passes through. Examples of such shows are Big Brother, American Idol, America’s Got Talent, Star Search, etc. These shows don’t just come to mind. Social scientists continue to serve as consultants in reality TV to this day, screening contestants for shows and helping to design situati ons and guidelines for interaction (Oullette and Murray, 26). One show that has captivated is Survivor. This show was created in 1997 by Charlie Parsons. It premiered on May 31, 2000 on CBS. It was hosted by Jeff Probst and produced by Mark Burnett. As a result of the show, the latter has a second career as a management consultant, serving as motivational speaker and helping executives develop skills to compete effectively in the corporate â€Å"jungle† (Oullette and Murray, 27). The show centers on a group of castaways in different tribes left out in the middle of nowhere, and they must search and provide their own food, shelter, water, fire and they must look out for themselves. There are weekly challenges where rewards such as fine food, or much-needed rest is offered. The last three or two that are left standing are usually left at the mercy of the other eliminated contestants. They vote for who should win, and the winner gets one million dollars. This show has experience d a lot of success. It is commonly considered the â€Å"mother of American reality TV† because it experienced high ratings and was very profitable. It’s currently had twenty-two seasons and three-hundred and two episodes. Over the years, Survivor has been set in many different places such as Thailand, Polynesia, Australia, Malaysia, Vanuatu, Panama, to name a few. The most recent season is based in the beach of San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua.

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Carnival Cruise Lines Today

Carnival Cruise Lines Today This document is based on the Harvard Business Case study about Carnival Cruise Lines Applegate, Kwortnik, Piccoli, 2006. It is written as a master thesis for the Master of Information Management (MIM) studies by Christianne Aussems, Nathalie Claes, Eric Janssen and Cornà © van Schaik, under the supervision of Piet Ribbers, Professor of Information Management, all at TiasNimbas Business School in Tilburg. 1.1 About this report This report describes the information management strategy for Carnival Cruise Lines (CCL) for the period 2007-2011. It proposes changes in organization, management, systems, and governance structure for CCL and describes the implementation plan, including prioritization and a costs and benefits analysis. The target audience of the report is Myles Cyr, CIO of Carnival Cruise Lines, and in addition for the strategic management level of CCL. 1.2 Assignment description | Aim and Scope [Bob Dickinson informed the board about the goals for the next years. He wants Carnival Cruise Lines to stay the market leader and to improve the repeat guest rate. He is convinced that the potential value of customer data is growing. Therefore he is looking for a way to manage customer relationships more adequately. In the meeting he also mentioned the desire to reduce the gap between quality improvements and customer perceptions of the services. Myles Cyr agrees on establishing a new sales strategy for the years to come and on the necessity to know the customers better. He wants to incorporate an overall vision on and evaluation of the information architecture and the existing information systems. At this moment he and Dwayne Warner are thinking of starting the preparation an extensive revision (possibly a rebuild) of the shipboard systems (Property Management System and Point of Sale Systems) including the replacement of the Sail Sign card (with magnetic strip) by a chip card in combination with the introduction of portable equipment based on the IP protocol. Myles Cyr explicitly asks to elaborate on the opportunities of IS to contribute to the business and to the value chain. The board is expecting that the relative IT operating costs can be reduced in the next years. He expects an analysis and evaluation of the current state of IT/IS. What is good? What possible weaknesses are there? What problems have to be solved? Which improvements are opportune? He expects a balanced report containing your proposals to enhance the quality of data processing and information provisioning (including handling customer data). Carnival Cruise Lines can only resist and beat the market forces, if the company is innovative, acts agile and reacts fast and effectively to changes in the markets.] Topics to be incorporated in report: -Existing bottle necks that have to be removed. -Changes in organization, management, control concept and governance. -Changes in systems, data processing and data provisioning. -Change management process to meet the proposal. -Implementation plan including prioritization. -Risk assessment of the components of your advice. -Improvement of security and risk management (especially privacy protection). -Costs and benefits analysis of the proposed alternatives. 1.3 Structure Beschrijven van fase naar fase Cindy 1.4 Approach To gather extra information on IT in the cruising sector there was the opportunity to do qualitative research at another cruising organization being Royal Caribbean. Gekozen voor andere maatschappij om huidige bedrijfsvoering niet te verstoren/verontrusten? The research performed here was qualitative research trough semi structured interviews As described in the bookà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ p467. For this research the entire IT executive team (see appendix) was found willing and able to participate. Interview guides were created, for these interviews. These described the goals and topics of the interview and the questions to be asked. This gave the researchers a structure to ask the questions, not to forget important questions and not to get distracted from the goals of the interview. On the other hand this approach also gave flexibility to discuss unforeseen but relevant topics. On forehand it was not clear for all the interviewees what their role and responsibilities where and what to ask them . This approach also gave the flexibility to start the interview with just a few questions but in the end having gathered a lot of information. Being able to interview more than 10 different IT executives in different roles and on different levels also gave an insight on important topics on that moment. Interview guide interview minutes For the execution of the interviews there was a clear division of the roles between the interviewers, there was one interviewer in the lead for asking the questions, one checking whether all the questions were asked and one making notes for the meeting minutes. Ruimte Literatuur 1.5 Constraints Timing Tool selectie reeds gedaan 2. Carnival Cruise Lines Today Carnival Corporation plc is a global cruise company and one of the largest vacation companies in the world. Carnival generates all of its revenues from the cruise industry. The companies wide-ranging product offerings provide guests with exceptional vacation experiences at an outstanding value. The success in providing quality cruise vacations has made Carnival the most profitable company in the leisure travel industry. Carnivals stock is dually listed on both the New York Stock Exchange and on the London Stock Exchange under symbol CCL. Carnival is the only company in the world to be included in both the SP 500 index in the United States and the FTSE 100 index in the United Kingdom (Carnival Corporation PLC, 2012). Carnival Corporation operates a fleet of 100 ships, with another seven ships scheduled for delivery between now and March 2016. With approximately 200,000 guests and 77,000 shipboard employees, there are more than 277,000 people sailing aboard the Carnival fleet at any given time (Carnival Corporation PLC, 2012). For the purpose of our report it is crucial to understand how the Carnival Cruise Lines corporation works today. We need to understand how the various aspects of the business are set up and how they work together. Only after a true understanding of the current situation, we can come with proposals for improvement and indicate the impact on current ways of working. In literature one can fine many models that can be used to look at an organization with an internal perspective. In appendix X we provide an overview of some management models we have found in literature, with an explanation why, when and how it should be used. Since our report needs to cover the implementation of a new IT management strategy, we have decided to use McKinseys 7S model. This model, developed in the 1980s, involves 7 factors, which can be categorized as hard and soft elements. Hard elements can be identified and influenced more easily. They would be driven by the organization charts and reporting lines within the business and they may include the systems you use to get work done. Soft elements are, by their very nature, more difficult to manage and may be affected by the culture of the organization. But you have to apply yourself to these as much as the hard elements, as they provide the support structure for the successful implementation of any change, and they are al l interdependent on each other. Figure X 7S framework (McKinsey) The hard elements in the 7S-model are Strategy, Structure and Systems; the soft elements are Style, Shared Values, Skills and Staff. In order to understand the 7S-model better a brief explanation is given below. Hard elements:   Strategy by using mission and vision the organizations objectives become clear.   Structure how is the organization structured and which hierarchical layers are there   Systems all formal and informal methods of operation, procedures and communication flows Soft elements:   Style this is about leadership and management styles   Shared values the standards and values and other forms of ethics within an organization in which vision, corporate culture and identity are the key elements   Skills these concern both the skills of the organization and those of the employees   Staff this is about the employees, their competences and job descriptions 2.1 Strategy of CCL The mission of Carnival Corporation is to take the world on vacation and deliver exceptional experiences through many of the worlds best-known cruise brands that cater to a variety of different geographic regions and lifestyles, all at an outstanding value unrivaled on land or at sea (Carnival Corporation PLC, 2012). The vision statement of Carnival is the following: to consistently deliver fun, memorable vacations at a repeat value. Derived from this mission and vision, Carnival Cruise Lines has set up the following strategic objectives: to be the leading cruise operator in all segments entered and to maintain the most up-to-date fleet of cruise ships in the world to develop new cruise segments and innovative cruise packages to reach a larger number of potential and past cruisers employ sophisticated promotional efforts to achieve a greater awareness by the public concerning the availability and afford ability of cruise travel attract the first-time and younger cruisers (Carnival), experienced cruisers (Holland America), upscale cruisers(Seaborne), and cruisers wanting a sailing vacation (Windstar) promote cruises as an alternative to land-based vacations provide a variety of activities as well as ports of call be innovative in all respects of operations of the ship. BRON Dominant market share Carnivals biggest strength is its huge scale and scope. It is twice as large as its biggest competitor and competes in nearly every market and segment worldwide. This gives Carnival enormous power over the cruise industry as a whole. It enables the company to undertake projects that grow the industry, gives it a platform for continued mergers and acquisitions activity, and helps Carnival negotiate with major manufacturers of cruise ships (Levin, Jones, Slade, 2011). Strong acquisition strategy Carnival has the ability to obtain companies through acquisitions. By using an acquisition strategy, the Corporation has been able to position itself in each geographical market in the world and rank itself as number one in the cruising sector. Comprehensive portfolio The corporation has a large fleet capacity and operates 11 of the most recognizable cruise brand names. Carnivals portfolio of brand names appeals to almost every niche market, from budget minded, contemporary to luxury cruises. Each cruise line operates globally and is targeted at one or more nationalities (see Appendix X). 2.2 Structure of CCL Carnival Corporation plc has two main headquarters, Carnival Place in the US and Carnival House in the UK. The constituent Corporation and plc are separate listed companies with different shareholder bodies, but they jointly own all the operating companies in the group. Carnival Corporation owns the majority stake. As part of the merger between Carnival Corporation and PO Princess Cruises in 2002, it was agreed that PO Princess would be relisted as Carnival plc in London, remaining a separate company with a predominantly British shareholder body. Both headquarters have their own management team, strategy, and IT organization. Uncoordinated business operations Historically, Carnival has been run by the Arison family as a coalition of largely independent businesses. Each cruise line largely manages its own customers, marketing, distribution, sales, ports, and logistics. This approach has had benefits: internal competition means that each line operates better than any would in isolation. The business operations of the cruise lines are not centrally managed. Better coordination of these business operations could generate additional benefits for Carnival (Levin, Jones, Slade, 2011). Strong financial position Carnival is one of the most profitable cruising companies. The companys average net income (FY2005 to FY2009) amounted to 18.1% compared to the industry standard of 6.3% (Marketingteacher, 2012). The firm is dual listed on the New York Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange under the symbol CCL. Since the company is dual listed, it has the ability to raise more funds from investor than its competitors. With this also come greater stability due to different markets being affected by different economic occurrences, political issues, and societys views (Corporate information, 2006). Decreasing profit The profit of Carnival has diminished over the last years. The net profit was $1,790 million in FY2009, a decrease of 23.2% as compared to 2008. Another weakness is that Carnival reports their financial statements in dollars. About half of their revenue is generated in a non-US currency, but is reported in terms of US dollars. The value of the dollar against Euro appreciated from 1.60 in January 2010 to 1.53 by April 2010 against the Pound. If the dollar strengthens it would record a lower revenue than is actually earned (Marketingteacher, 2012). Clear focus cost leadership Carnival Cruise Lines has a clear focus on Cost Leadership, i.e. CCL offers its product to the mass market. Therefore the highest focus is put on the price and keeping the price as low as possible. Once the customer is on board the ship, additional revenue is created by having the customer pay for everything that was not covered in the base price. Carnival is such a large company that it has significant cost advantages over most of its competitors. Strong marketing Carnival invests explicitly and effectively in print and television media. Their promotions target the lifestyles of each group of customers (Marketingteacher, 2012). Over-dependence on US market Carnival derives a majority of its revenue (nearly 52%) from US customers. In 2009 the revenue from the North American market registered a double digit decline. The over-dependence on the US market makes Carnival vulnerable to the economic fluctuations of the American economy and this company is dependent on customers disposable income] (Marketingteacher, 2012). Poor safety record There is no public database of major cruise accidents, but Carnival has a notably worse safety record than other cruise companies. The Costa Concordia tragedy has been the most recent in Carnivals safety woes. The Center for Disease Control does track all major viral outbreaks on cruise lines. In the 2009-2011 period, Carnival-owned companies accounted for 56% of all viral outbreaks, compared to a 48% average market share. The company is also thought to have a worse safety record for persons lost at sea, especially in the Carnival brand: of the 179 disappearances since 2000, Carnival Cruise Line alone accounts for nearly 30% of them (Levin, Jones, Slade, 2011). Incidents/Bad press In 2009, Carnival experienced bad press when three passengers fell off ships in a three week period. There were a total of 22 incidents of passengers falling overboard in 2009. In December 2008, passengers on the Carnival owned Oceania cruise ship were attacked by Somali pirates. Such events reflect negatively on the company and the industry. 2.3 Systems in CCL Within Carnival Cruise Lines every brand is seen as a separate business unit, with its own profit and loss statement. Decentralized systems This decentralization translates into a decentralization of systems as well. Decisions arent always communicated from the one cruise line to the other, which leads to duplication of effort. This decentralization of the business organization translates to the IT organization as well. Every brand has its own IT department with own systems and infrastructure. Legacy systems There are many legacy systems, since there arent many players in the cruising sector, most of the strategic important applications are custom made. This leads to a spaghetti landscape in which integration is very difficult and which affects the speed to market significantly. No integrated CRM system Carnival doesnt use an integrated CRM system for the whole corporation. Customers from the one cruise line arent recognized as a repeat customer with a different cruise line within the group, this has an immediate effect on the pricing for repeat customers. The yearly capital planning of investments is done on US and UK Headquarter level as well as on the different cruise line level. This will most likely lead to lack on synchronization and duplication of costs and efforts. 2.4 Style within CCL The leadership style at Carnival Cruise Lines can be called family-like. People with the right skills are hired and are giving the support and room to do their jobs correctly. This family-like leadership style is a management style that Ted Arison already used when he was still steering the company. Ted Arison had a non-hierarchical approach to management, meaning that he delegated a lot of work downwards in the organization, allowing him to oversee the bigger picture. People are encouraged to be hands-on and take calculated risks. Taking risks also means that mistakes can occur, however Carnival uses a no blame culture through which people feel empowered (Managementparadise, 2012). Carnival has a separate training and development department set up in the organization. The corporation invests heavily in coaching of high potentials by giving them learning opportunities that are fit for their personal needs. 2.5 Shared values of CCL Derived from the mission and vision of Carnival (see 2.1.1) the company has set some company values that wear a high priority. These values are: Honesty, integrity, fairness, hospitality and teamwork. The values are deemed important to do their job in a correct manner. Carnival, as all other cruise lines in the industry, takes much proud in the focus they put on the environment. They invest heavily in health and safety, both for customers and for employees. There is a very strong focus on the environment and to work in a greener way. Charity is also one of the key components of their social responsibility strategy. 2.6 Skills at CCL Working in the leisure industry requires some specific skills that you cannot always learn. Most important skills that someone working in the leisure industry would need, are the following: Customer focused Empathy Team work Stress resistant Multi-cultural Service orientation Multi linguistic Since Carnival Cruise Lines wants to be seen as the cruise line that delivers fun, the attitude of the employees is very important as well. The employees need to be cheerful and enthusiastic. 2.7 Staff at CCL Cruise ships typically operate with three classes of crew. The first is the officers: these professionals are highly paid and given ultimate command of the ship. The second is entertainers and wait staff: typically lower-paid, but from the same countries as the cruisers that they serve. Finally, most of the ships crew is drawn from developing countries. While pay is low, the salary can represent an attractive opportunity for these workers, who often work 10-month contracts without being able to see their homes and families. Turnover is high, and few of the crew see working on a cruise ship as a viable long-term career. Staff remains 24/7 on board of the ship, have their own cabins at the lowest two decks of the ship. Only officers are allowed to mix between guests, this at special occasions and in formal attire. Other crew members have dedicated times during which they can be present on guest decks. Operational excellence experience Carnival has achieved below-industry-average costs and above-average revenue historically. This is largely due to the companys immense experience in owning and operating cruises, as well as some smart strategic plays. That advantage makes expanding into new markets vastly easier for Carnival than for a smaller player or upstart firm. Carnival has the largest pool of data to draw on to determine what does and does not work and has the most experienced marketers of cruises in the world. These soft advantages let Carnival potentially segment its customers more efficiently than competitors (Levin, Jones, Slade, 2011). 3. Carnival Cruise Lines Competitive Position 5 forces model of Porter (Levin, Jones, Slade, 2011) According to Michael Porter, the state of competition in an industry depends on five basic forces (Porter, 1980). These forces are: Bargaining Power of Suppliers, Bargaining Power of Buyers, Threat of New Entrants, Threat of Substitutes, and Rivalry among Competitors. The collective strength of these combined forces determines the ultimate profit potential of an industry. The following paragraphs are based on Levin et al. (Levin, Jones, Slade, 2011) and interviews at Royal Caribbean. 3.1 Bargaining power of suppliers Supplier Power within the cruise line industry is moderately strong. Most of a cruise ships supplies are bought on an open, competitive market. The threat of integration by these suppliers is very low. One notable exception is Carnivals new builds. There are only 6 major shipyards that have recently built cruise ships, and 2-3 more that either perform conversions or have built ships before 2000. Capacity and capability at these main builders is also limited, so Carnival Corporation relies on a limited number of manufacturers for its new builds. The high supplier power within the shipbuilding is weakened because the relationship is symmetrical: cruising is a similarly concentrated market. Additionally, the massive purchase value of a new ship provides a sizeable incentive for ship suppliers to provide cruise liners with competitive pricing. Additionally, cruise ship companies such as Carnival face extensive switching costs, both in building and running a ship. Switching a ships manufacturer is hugely expensive for cruise companies because, typically, the shipbuilder owns the right over a ships design, which means that, in switching shipbuilders, cruise line companies have to incur high monetary and time costs in redesigning the ship. Such a switch can cost the cruise line company millions of dollars. Further, there is high input differentiation between ships, meaning that, while there are alternatives for the majority of supply components (both in ship construction and in cruise service), the cruise ship company markets specific ships and amenities to the consumer, thereby increasing switching costs and supplier power. 3.2 Bargaining power of buyers Buyer power within the cruise line industry is relatively low. By contrast to most other vacations, more than two thirds of cruises are still booked through travel agents. Further, customers are spread around the world and do not have any mechanisms through which they can express a collective voice or exert collective power, leaving them with minimal control. Additionally, customers do not have the ability or resources to create the cruise experience by themselves it is, by nature, a highly packaged deal. In addition, the experience offered by a cruise is very unique, and differs from other types of vacations enough that customers who prefer cruises are likely to choose them over other types of vacations, so long as the cost is not a substantial barrier. Buyer power is increased by internet search engines which enable comparisons of price and specifications across multiple locations, brands, and companies. In addition, the continued high reliance on travel agencies increases buyer p ower because travel agencies make volume purchases and can demand lower prices based on the volume of customers they refer to specific companies. 3.3 Threat of new entrants The risk of entry of new competitors to the cruise line industry that could provide a plausible threat to Carnival Corporation in core markets is low. Entry into the high-end cruise line industry requires capital of approximately $1 billion since it costs, on average, $400 million to build a ship. Further, large cruise ships employ hundreds of sailors and crew that are trained for sea duty, which creates an additional cost. Since brand recognition is very important in the cruise line industry, it would take a new competitor valuable time to build an identity and reputation in order to be able to compete with the incumbents. Lastly, there are strict government and international regulations that are involved with a cruise company. Obtaining proper permits to operate, as well as the political connections, would also cost a company a large amount of time and resources. In Asia, however, Carnival might be more concerned about new entrants. Asian operations, markets, and customers are much less defined than in the Americas or Europe, and expectations of cruise quality and scale are lower. There are numerous Asian entrepreneurs and companies that might be able to tap into this fast-growing market. 3.4 Threat of substitutes There are many substitutes, such as all inclusive, Club Med, and alternative vacation packages. However, market research indicates that cruise lines provide higher customer satisfaction than land based vacation packages. Cruisers express an overall 94.8% satisfaction rate with their experiences. Any vacation can be substituted for, and there is not a high cost to change, which makes the threat of substitution seem very high. This trend has fueled the continuing evolution of the cruise vacation experience. Over the years, cruise lines have expanded itineraries to include more diverse ports of call and have introduced innovative onboard amenities and facilities to compete with land based travel. These onboard experiences include cell phone access, Internet cafes and Wi-Fi zones which allow passengers to feel as if they are connected on land. They have also added onboard experiences such as rock-climbing, bowling alleys, surfing pools, multi-room villas, multiple themed restaurants and expansive spas, health and fitness facilities that easily rival land-based options (CLIA, 2012) Although there are many substitutes to the cruise line industry, they cannot replicate the cruise line experience. 3.5 Rivalry of competitors Carnival is the leading company within the cruise line industry due to its multiple fleets and significant international presence. There are significant barriers to entry and exit within the cruise line industry, which has resulted in a high concentration ratio. The cruise line industry is effectively an oligopoly market, where several major cruise liners make up more than 90% of the market shares. Carnival is constantly engaged in marketing and pricing battles with these competitors, making internal rivalry central to the industry. Additionally, cruise lines have historically been subject to heavy mergers acquisitions activity, and Carnival sometimes competes to acquire even more share. Overall, Carnivals branding is strong within the industry, and even stronger within its market category (contemporary). When compared to its competitors, Carnival continues to remain a formidable force in the cruise industry. Figure X: 5 forces model for Carnival Cruise Lines 4. Cruise Industry Developments We will use a PESTEL analysis to provide the context of the cruising industry as a whole, in order to understand the organizations role in relation to the external environment. The PESTEL analysis provides a context for the organizations role in relation to the external environment. The PESTEL analysis technique is often used in conjunction with a SWOT analysis to assess the situation of a business. PESTEL covers Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental factors. The analysis consists in carefully determining all factors and finding out exactly in what way and to what extent these factors influence the company. Each category of factors is of crucial importance to advanced strategic management (Marketingminefield, 2012). Figure 2 gives an overview of PESTEL factors for the Cruise Industry. The PESTEL analysis is further explained in the following sections of this chapter. Political Economic OPPORTUNITIES Growing market in Asia Multiple trade organizations and lobbyist: -Cruise Lines International Association -Florida-Caribbean Cruise Association (trade organization) -International Council of Cruise Lines; Cruise industry lobbyist -North West Canada Cruise Association (trade organization for Hawaii and Pacific North West) -Passenger ship Association -International Maritime organization (IMO) part of the United Nations OPPORTUNITIES Profitable business; cruisers spend typically more on vacation then non cruisers Pricing based on data analysis Big market share to capture; cruising industry is the fastest growing branch of the total leisure industry THREATHS Global economic recession Decrease in growth for South of Europe due to bad economy High fuel prices THREATS Geopolitical instability -Terrorism actions Tax loopholes Social Technological OPPORTUNITIES Strongly favorable Demographics Changing consumer trends: more focus on health, spa arrangements, more diversity in dining and other selling points Changing role of travel agent Number of online bookings is increasing and increasing more every year OPPORTUNITIES Changing consumer trends: Bring Your Own Device (BYOD), connectivity Technological development in satellite communication: -State of the art technology possibilities on the ship -Higher connectivity on the ship THREATHS Due to the exploding market in Asia, systems need to be set up in Chinese characters. This is a challenge for most systems Outsourcing level 2 b 3 support is difficult because the knowledge is very specific THREATHS Overblown media attention when something happens on a cruise ship Environmental Legal THREATHS Events in the outside world (9/11, Costa Concordia crash and Ash cloud Iceland) OPPORTUNITIES Complex diversity of environmental, health and safety legislation Figure X: PESTEL analysis Cruise Industry 4.1 Political Factors Political factors represent the way and extent to which a government influences the economy and the business. Specific areas are: labor law, tax policy, tariffs, trade restrictions and environmental law. Geopolitical Instability [In 2011, the Arab Spring revolutions ca

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Empathy in “To kill a mockingbird” Essay

Empathy is the ability to share in or understand other‘s emotions and feelings. It is the term of emotional understanding and a special skill for individuals. This skill requires people to look at things from other people’s views. According to Atticus Finch, ‘you never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view†¦ until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.’ There are many circumstances in this novel where empathy towards others is demonstrated or learned by positive characters such as Atticus, Scout and Jem. Unlike Atticus who is probably one of the most empathetic characters throughout the whole novel, it takes certain experiences such as their dealings with Walter Cunningham and Mrs. Dubose for Scout and Jem to develop this unique quality. The first character, Atticus, shows empathy to many people throughout the story including Miss Caroline, Boo Radley, and Tom Robinson. Atticus first shows empathy for M iss Caroline when Scout came home complaining about getting in trouble by her, â€Å"’ You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view†¦until you climb into his skin and walk around in it’† (Chapter 3). This is One of the most important lessons Atticus teaches his children, which is that empathy should not be limited to people who seem nice on the outside. Atticus tells his children to use their imaginations, and feel what others feel before making a judgement. A Second example is Atticus’s empathy for Boo, which is developed after a long period of time of listening to people tell stories, which then gives him a bad reputation throughout the community. When Atticus realises that Scout, Jem, and Dill are playing a game about Boo’s life, he tells them to stop because he does not want the kids to believe what other people tell them all the time, they need to learn that not everything another person says is true. Throughout the novel Atticus proves to us what a respectful and empathetic man he is and also shows his strong beliefs towards racial equality which was an uncommon quality in a man during the 1930’s. A prime example of his empathy towards people suffering racism was when he agreed to defend Tom Robinson, a black man wrongfully accused of rapping a white girl. To Atticus, cheating a black man is the worst thing a white man can do â€Å"There’s nothing more sickening to me than a low-grade white man who’ll take advantage of a Negro’s ignorance†¦ whenever a white man does that to a black man†¦ the white man is trash.† (Chapter 23).

Friday, January 10, 2020

The Little-Known Secrets to College Essays

The Little-Known Secrets to College Essays The Nuiances of College Essays Deadline needs to be met in order to prevent any inconvenience. Inside my experience, students really like to write about how they've learned from their mistakes. Parents, have a step back and give your student the opportunity to earn their own decisions. The Pain of College Essays Everyone knows there are two kinds of people of the world. Ask yourself why the college is asking that question and precisely what admissions officers wish to see not with regard to specific topics, but in regard to general trends and traits. While having the ability to write about whatever you wish sounds great in theory, some students findespecially at the start of the brainstorming processthat they are debilitated by the subject of your choice option since it offers an excessive amount of alternative. All About College Essays In any kind of editorial solutions, you need to have an open communication with your client. Before you got into college, large part of the writing requirements that has been given by the instructor should have been articulated to you with many explanations and guidelines. The college application is absolutely one vehicle of self-expression. While the Fall 2018 application won't be live until August 2017, we hope you are going to have the chance to think about your responses. Although it can look like you need to only discuss optimistic experiences and feelings in your college essay (you need to impress your readers with how awesome you're!) In academic and scholarship essays, it's particularly important to produce the reader appreciate you. Your reader might already know about what you are just about to tell them, but should you write like they don't, you are going to have terrific paper. Stephen's essay is quite effective. The author gets ruminative about them. The term limit on the essay will stay at 650. Each single kind of essay you write can help you develop your writing style. Again, the reader has to keep reading to learn more. Do not be hesitant to discuss small accomplishments if it's everything that you've got. In case the essay is improperly formatted and edited, you are going to have a poor reputation by means of your student clients. It provides you with the opportunity to showcase aspects of your personality and experiences that fit well with the University of Maryland community. The Chronicles of College Essays In that instance, you may want to tweak the essay slightly to deal with question of what you learned more explicitly, but you might likely use the exact same personal statement with minimal alterations. It is not hard to edit a college essay in case you have the full specifics and clarifications from your client. A fantastic essay takes a fantastic subject, and a good topic is one which you really wish to write about. Bridget's essay is extremely strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. The Dirty Facts on College Essays The essay is merely 1 portion of the college application procedure. Our Simple Truths about the College Essay will provide you with a wide overview of what it is you are hoping to do to your 650-word chance to express a compelling and unique part of yourself. Colleges can tell whenever your essay is only a form essay. Colleges are not searching for perfect individuals. They are full of students from all kinds of backgrounds and admissions officers want to know that you'll be accepting of the diversity of other students even if you don't necessarily agree with them. They are more likely to admit students who can articulate specific reasons why the school is a good fit for them beyond its reputation or ranking on any list. Some colleges need specific essays which are on topics of their pick. The goal of several students is to finish college and earn a degree. They, try your best to enjoy your senior year and live in the present. Students don't need to write about a significant turning point in their essay, Soule states. Life After College Essays When you have completed your application essay, be certain to locate some people that you trust to appear over your work before you submit it. Writing a great short answer takes a great deal of wordsmithing, so be ready to devote a wonderful deal of time tooling, trimming, and scrapping your drafts. Your stories aren't debatable. 35 words isn't a great deal of words, particularly when it comes to a concept as broad as inspiration.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Abortion A Controversial Issue Of Abortion Essay

Abortion is terminating a pregnancy before the fetus has been born. Abortion has been and still is very controversial and has had an increasing amount of cases all over the world. In 2000 there were over one million abortions in the United States (Harper, et al., 501). Abortion is one of the most common procedures women undergo. According to the current abortion rates about thirty percent of women will have an abortion by the age of forty-five (Jones and Kavanaugh, 2011). Most abortions are attributed to unplanned pregnancies. In 2001 half of the 6.4 million pregnancies were not planned and half of this number resulted in having an abortion (Jones and Kavanaugh, 2011). Abortion is one of the biggest aspects that healthcare faces. Although the view of abortion is very controversial, there are still many issues that people do not know about the problem. When the contentious issue of abortion is brought up, most people have their minds made up when you ask them if they agree or disagre e with the topic. Although, change is possible with how people feel about the subject. Norma McCorvery, or better known as Jane Roe was brought to the supreme court after being granted an abortion in 1973 (Kaczor 3). Although she was accorded to have an abortion, she now does not agree with the rights to an abortion. The supreme court case made abortion legal for women in America and since then about 55 million abortions have happened (Heidinger III 9). Many people have changed their mindsShow MoreRelatedAbortion Is A Controversial Issue Of Abortion Essay2537 Words   |  11 Pages Abortion is defined as terminating a pregnancy before the fetus has been born. Abortion has been and still is very controversial and has had an increasing amount of cases all over the world. In 2000 there were over one million abortions in the United States (Harper, et al, 501). Abortion is one of the most common procedures women undergo. According to the current abortion rates about thirty percent of wo men will have an abortion by the age of forty-five (Jones and Kavanaugh, 2011). Most abortionsRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Abortion878 Words   |  4 Pagesrecent discussions of abortion, the controversial issue has become whether or not women should be given the right to take their unborn child’s life away. Many believe in all having the right to live while others believe in the right to be given a choice. Women do not want to be given restrictions, they want to be able to have a voice when making decisions. With abortion women have a hard time making their decision based upon the judgement others make if the decision of abortion is followed throughRead MoreAbortion : A Controversial Issue1256 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion is a very controversial issue. To first start out abortion is the deliberate termination of a woman’s pregnancy, most often performed within the first 22 weeks of pregnancy. People can either be pro-choice or pro-life for abortion. Being pr o-choice means that people believe that it is a woman’s choice to get an abortion if they want one. Pro-life means people believe no matter what if a woman is pregnant they should have the baby; no abortion. I intent to explain why women who get pregnantRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Abortion1555 Words   |  7 Pagestopic of abortion in the United States has been and remains one of the most controversial issues in western culture and politics. An abortion can be defined as the expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it can survive on its own. This comprises two major forms of abortion: spontaneous, which is often referred to as a miscarriage or induced abortion, which is the deliberate termination of a pregnancy. The term is commonly used to refer to the induced abortion, and this is the abortion, which hasRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Abortion865 Words   |  4 Pages Today, people have the right to voice their thoughts regarding a topic, rather they’re different or alike, creating a new philosophy about it, or supporting the traditional belief. In regards to the topic, Abortion has been a subject of controversial matters. Some believing they have the right to do such an act while others would absolutely disagree. Before supporting such an act or not, we typically take into consideration the goods and bads of the action first. While taking a life might be oneRead MoreAbortion : A Controversial Issue882 Words   |  4 Pagesconsider abortion as a rightful act, and abortion is a name of destroying human life. Now a days our society faces several types of issues Abortion is one of the complicated issue for both ways health and society that’s why abortion become a very controversial issue that’s become debatable in politics. In addition, these researches will describe the different issues of abortion, such as, legal laws on abo rtion, restriction of abortions, rate of abortion and consequences of the abortion. Abortion isRead MoreAbortion : A Controversial Issue989 Words   |  4 Pagesaverage total of abortions performed annually in America (operationrescue.org). Abortion is a very controversial issue in the United States and all across the globe. First, I will discuss the different types of abortion. Next, I will explain when the abortions are performed. Then, I will share some of the laws regarding abortion in the United States. Finally, I will express my views on abortion. Abortion should be illegal in all states. First, I will discuss the various types of abortion. There are threeRead MoreAbortion : A Controversial Issue911 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion is a controversial issue in many countries all the time and there are always two sides of abortion. Pro-life supporters believe that abortion is immoral, so they argue that it should be illegal because an unborn baby is life. However, they do not figure out that woman who is on the inevitable situation such as infection, rape, or extreme poverty would still have the abortion even though the abortion is illegal. Many women die due to unsafe abortion, which is illegal and performed by uneducatedRead MoreAbortion : A Controversial Issue843 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion Abortion has been a very controversial issue in the United States for the past several decades. Many people think that is it morally wrong. To say that something is morally wrong is an opinion. Since everyone’s opinions are different on this topic there have been many court cases and protests against abortion. However there are a lot of people out there that believe that abortion is a rightful decision. My personal opinion on the abortion controversy is that every woman should have theRead MoreAbortion: a Controversial Issue1159 Words   |  5 PagesAbortion: A Controversial Issue One of the major controversial issues confronting the society today is abortion. I choose abortion as the topic of discussion since it contradicts my values and beliefs. Abortion is the extraction of the human fetus from the mothers womb with an intention to end the life of that fetus prior to its natural birth. The controversy surrounding abortion is whether it should be legalized or not? In my opinion, abortion is morally and ethically wrong because it leads